The World: Population - Age 0-4 (2016) - Top 100+
| Rank | Country | Population | Year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | India | 117,152,104 | 2016 | |
| 2. | China | 80,996,368 | 2016 | |
| 3. | Nigeria | 30,809,368 | 2016 | |
| 4. | United States of America | 21,892,576 | 2016 | |
| 5. | Pakistan | 21,270,552 | 2016 | |
| 6. | Indonesia | 21,152,742 | 2016 | |
| 7. | Ethiopia | 18,990,068 | 2016 | |
| 8. | Brazil | 17,461,526 | 2016 | |
| 9. | Bangladesh | 17,109,144 | 2016 | |
| 10. | Philippines | 12,751,535 | 2016 | |
| 11. | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 12,479,367 | 2016 | |
| 12. | Mexico | 10,510,134 | 2016 | |
| 13. | Egypt | 9,881,819 | 2016 | |
| 14. | Uganda | 8,281,896 | 2016 | |
| 15. | Sudan | 7,754,867 | 2016 | |
| 16. | Vietnam | 7,451,267 | 2016 | |
| 17. | Russia | 7,233,384 | 2016 | |
| 18. | Iran | 6,988,982 | 2016 | |
| 19. | Turkey | 6,749,846 | 2016 | |
| 20. | Tanzania | 6,285,094 | 2016 | |
| 21. | Kenya | 6,164,579 | 2016 | |
| 22. | Afghanistan | 5,263,927 | 2016 | |
| 23. | Japan | 5,171,964 | 2016 | |
| 24. | Myanmar | 4,934,827 | 2016 | |
| 25. | South Africa | 4,388,657 | 2016 | |
| 26. | Mozambique | 4,354,754 | 2016 | |
| 27. | Iraq | 4,197,027 | 2016 | |
| 28. | Thailand | 4,185,213 | 2016 | |
| 29. | Madagascar | 4,069,706 | 2016 | |
| 30. | France | 3,946,838 | 2016 | |
| 31. | Niger | 3,881,077 | 2016 | |
| 32. | United Kingdom | 3,874,338 | 2016 | |
| 33. | Colombia | 3,805,551 | 2016 | |
| 34. | Yemen | 3,771,275 | 2016 | |
| 35. | Argentina | 3,596,862 | 2016 | |
| 36. | Burkina Faso | 3,439,980 | 2016 | |
| 37. | Germany | 3,413,395 | 2016 | |
| 38. | Angola | 3,326,823 | 2016 | |
| 39. | Ghana | 3,180,164 | 2016 | |
| 40. | Nepal | 3,121,242 | 2016 | |
| 41. | Cote d'Ivoire | 3,102,281 | 2016 | |
| 42. | Malawi | 3,047,015 | 2016 | |
| 43. | Cameroon | 3,042,456 | 2016 | |
| 44. | Malaysia | 2,953,865 | 2016 | |
| 45. | Morocco | 2,947,081 | 2016 | |
| 46. | Zambia | 2,940,511 | 2016 | |
| 47. | Mali | 2,901,986 | 2016 | |
| 48. | Algeria | 2,882,422 | 2016 | |
| 49. | Italy | 2,745,864 | 2016 | |
| 50. | Venezuela | 2,740,248 | 2016 | |
| 51. | Peru | 2,733,873 | 2016 | |
| 52. | Saudi Arabia | 2,545,865 | 2016 | |
| 53. | Syria | 2,487,728 | 2016 | |
| 54. | Spain | 2,418,162 | 2016 | |
| 55. | Uzbekistan | 2,399,817 | 2016 | |
| 56. | Senegal | 2,212,206 | 2016 | |
| 57. | Zimbabwe | 2,095,133 | 2016 | |
| 58. | Ukraine | 2,077,147 | 2016 | |
| 59. | Burundi | 2,051,924 | 2016 | |
| 60. | South Korea | 2,026,246 | 2016 | |
| 61. | Rwanda | 1,975,889 | 2016 | |
| 62. | Guinea | 1,909,863 | 2016 | |
| 63. | Chad | 1,872,142 | 2016 | |
| 64. | Poland | 1,867,999 | 2016 | |
| 65. | Somalia | 1,815,492 | 2016 | |
| 66. | Guatemala | 1,812,795 | 2016 | |
| 67. | Canada | 1,805,929 | 2016 | |
| 68. | Sri Lanka | 1,765,265 | 2016 | |
| 69. | Cambodia | 1,763,014 | 2016 | |
| 70. | North Korea | 1,750,572 | 2016 | |
| 71. | Kazakhstan | 1,725,277 | 2016 | |
| 72. | Benin | 1,716,940 | 2016 | |
| 73. | Ecuador | 1,451,794 | 2016 | |
| 74. | Australia | 1,376,790 | 2016 | |
| 75. | Chile | 1,198,495 | 2016 | |
| 76. | Bolivia | 1,185,404 | 2016 | |
| 77. | Togo | 1,183,527 | 2016 | |
| 78. | Haiti | 1,079,426 | 2016 | |
| 79. | Taiwan | 1,003,345 | 2016 | |
| 80. | Romania | 1,002,415 | 2016 | |
| 81. | Honduras | 993,435 | 2016 | |
| 82. | Sierra Leone | 965,043 | 2016 | |
| 83. | Tajikistan | 959,579 | 2016 | |
| 84. | Dominican Republic | 957,484 | 2016 | |
| 85. | Eritrea | 930,287 | 2016 | |
| 86. | Netherlands | 914,940 | 2016 | |
| 87. | Tunisia | 897,242 | 2016 | |
| 88. | Central African Republic | 829,217 | 2016 | |
| 89. | Jordan | 825,392 | 2016 | |
| 90. | Republic of Congo | 821,958 | 2016 | |
| 91. | Azerbaijan | 794,633 | 2016 | |
| 92. | Laos | 788,752 | 2016 | |
| 93. | Papua New Guinea | 779,835 | 2016 | |
| 94. | Libya | 766,492 | 2016 | |
| 95. | Israel | 720,390 | 2016 | |
| 96. | Liberia | 656,582 | 2016 | |
| 97. | Kyrgyzstan | 652,620 | 2016 | |
| 98. | Paraguay | 547,789 | 2016 | |
| 99. | Cuba | 544,677 | 2016 | |
| 100. | Nicaragua | 525,873 | 2016 |
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