The World: Population - Age 5-9 (2023) - Top 100+
| Rank | Country | Population | Year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22. | Afghanistan | 5,232,500 | 2023 | |
| 145. | Albania | 190,676 | 2023 | |
| 47. | Algeria | 2,874,141 | 2023 | |
| 196. | American Samoa | 7,168 | 2023 | |
| 210. | Andorra | 3,408 | 2023 | |
| 38. | Angola | 3,363,558 | 2023 | |
| 218. | Anguilla | 1,360 | 2023 | |
| 194. | Antigua and Barbuda | 7,503 | 2023 | |
| 35. | Argentina | 3,564,678 | 2023 | |
| 146. | Armenia | 180,137 | 2023 | |
| 195. | Aruba | 7,187 | 2023 | |
| 74. | Australia | 1,433,383 | 2023 | |
| 114. | Austria | 370,424 | 2023 | |
| 91. | Azerbaijan | 780,560 | 2023 | |
| 156. | Bahrain | 94,530 | 2023 | |
| 9. | Bangladesh | 16,951,460 | 2023 | |
| 185. | Barbados | 16,875 | 2023 | |
| 110. | Belarus | 436,818 | 2023 | |
| 100. | Belgium | 523,636 | 2023 | |
| 170. | Belize | 41,815 | 2023 | |
| 68. | Benin | 1,732,606 | 2023 | |
| 204. | Bermuda | 4,004 | 2023 | |
| 165. | Bhutan | 62,905 | 2023 | |
| 77. | Bolivia | 1,169,476 | 2023 | |
| 144. | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 199,507 | 2023 | |
| 135. | Botswana | 246,256 | 2023 | |
| 8. | Brazil | 17,245,124 | 2023 | |
| 214. | British Virgin Islands | 2,277 | 2023 | |
| 171. | Brunei | 35,649 | 2023 | |
| 126. | Bulgaria | 281,255 | 2023 | |
| 37. | Burkina Faso | 3,455,430 | 2023 | |
| 58. | Burundi | 2,089,814 | 2023 | |
| 69. | Cambodia | 1,726,034 | 2023 | |
| 43. | Cameroon | 2,977,060 | 2023 | |
| 63. | Canada | 1,905,153 | 2023 | |
| 168. | Cape Verde | 54,542 | 2023 | |
| 207. | Cayman Islands | 3,836 | 2023 | |
| 90. | Central African Republic | 821,249 | 2023 | |
| 66. | Chad | 1,776,482 | 2023 | |
| 198. | Channel Islands | 5,920 | 2023 | |
| 76. | Chile | 1,195,441 | 2023 | |
| 2. | China | 80,022,608 | 2023 | |
| 33. | Colombia | 3,763,933 | 2023 | |
| 155. | Comoros | 98,981 | 2023 | |
| 224. | Cook Islands | 503 | 2023 | |
| 113. | Costa Rica | 381,637 | 2023 | |
| 42. | Cote d'Ivoire | 3,056,322 | 2023 | |
| 140. | Croatia | 210,349 | 2023 | |
| 99. | Cuba | 538,564 | 2023 | |
| 164. | Cyprus | 69,478 | 2023 | |
| 111. | Czech Republic | 421,609 | 2023 | |
| 11. | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 12,316,168 | 2023 | |
| 122. | Denmark | 298,253 | 2023 | |
| 157. | Djibouti | 93,796 | 2023 | |
| 201. | Dominica | 5,316 | 2023 | |
| 83. | Dominican Republic | 953,732 | 2023 | |
| 150. | East Timor | 148,086 | 2023 | |
| 73. | Ecuador | 1,438,047 | 2023 | |
| 13. | Egypt | 9,844,537 | 2023 | |
| 107. | El Salvador | 476,274 | 2023 | |
| 152. | Equatorial Guinea | 112,134 | 2023 | |
| 86. | Eritrea | 918,740 | 2023 | |
| 166. | Estonia | 62,381 | 2023 | |
| 7. | Ethiopia | 19,512,324 | 2023 | |
| 209. | Faroe Islands | 3,481 | 2023 | |
| 191. | Federated States of Micronesia | 9,175 | 2023 | |
| 161. | Fiji | 80,682 | 2023 | |
| 128. | Finland | 273,774 | 2023 | |
| 31. | France | 3,936,506 | 2023 | |
| 181. | French Polynesia | 21,054 | 2023 | |
| 129. | Gabon | 271,691 | 2023 | |
| 125. | Gaza Strip | 283,290 | 2023 | |
| 137. | Georgia | 228,315 | 2023 | |
| 36. | Germany | 3,471,301 | 2023 | |
| 40. | Ghana | 3,093,070 | 2023 | |
| 215. | Gibraltar | 2,023 | 2023 | |
| 108. | Greece | 463,314 | 2023 | |
| 205. | Greenland | 3,964 | 2023 | |
| 192. | Grenada | 8,641 | 2023 | |
| 186. | Guam | 16,193 | 2023 | |
| 65. | Guatemala | 1,800,143 | 2023 | |
| 211. | Guernsey | 3,207 | 2023 | |
| 62. | Guinea | 1,945,028 | 2023 | |
| 134. | Guinea-Bissau | 247,170 | 2023 | |
| 167. | Guyana | 55,477 | 2023 | |
| 78. | Haiti | 1,047,446 | 2023 | |
| 80. | Honduras | 981,532 | 2023 | |
| 124. | Hong Kong | 285,628 | 2023 | |
| 109. | Hungary | 457,225 | 2023 | |
| 183. | Iceland | 20,852 | 2023 | |
| 1. | India | 115,542,464 | 2023 | |
| 6. | Indonesia | 20,788,048 | 2023 | |
| 17. | Iran | 6,936,150 | 2023 | |
| 27. | Iraq | 4,172,708 | 2023 | |
| 116. | Ireland | 367,613 | 2023 | |
| 202. | Isle of Man | 4,920 | 2023 | |
| 95. | Israel | 724,026 | 2023 | |
| 50. | Italy | 2,722,840 | 2023 | |
| 133. | Jamaica | 259,379 | 2023 | |
| 23. | Japan | 4,971,384 | 2023 |
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